Glycerol ke ntho ea tlhaho e nang le foromo ea lik'hemik'hale ea C3H8O3 le boima ba molek'hule ba 92.09.Ha e na 'mala, ha e na monko ebile ha e na tatso e monate.Ponahalo ea glycerol ke mokelikeli o hlakileng le o hlakileng.Glycerin e monya mongobo o tsoang moeeng, hammoho le hydrogen sulfide, hydrogen cyanide, le sulfur dioxide.Glycerol ha e qhibilihe ka har'a benzene, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, carbon disulfide, petroleum ether le oli, 'me ke karolo ea mokokotlo oa limolek'hule tsa triglyceride.
Tšebeliso ea Glycerol:
Glycerol e loketse ho hlahlojoa ha litharollo tsa metsi, li-solvents, limithara tsa khase le li-shock absorbers bakeng sa mechine ea hydraulic, li-softeners, limatlafatsi bakeng sa ho belisoa ha lithibela-mafu, li-desiccants, litlolo, indasteri ea meriana, ho lokisetsa litlolo, lihlahisoa tsa tlhaho le li-plasticizers.
Tšebeliso ea indasteri ea glycerol
1. E sebelisoa ha ho etsoa nitroglycerin, alkyd resin le epoxy resin.
2. Meriana, e sebelisetsoa ho lokisetsa litokisetso tse fapa-fapaneng, li-solvents, li-hygroscopic agents, li-antifreeze le li-sweeteners, le ho lokisetsa mafura a ka ntle kapa li-suppositories, joalo-joalo.
3. Ka indasteri ea ho roala, e sebelisetsoa ho lokisetsa li-alkyd resin tse sa tšoaneng, li-polyester resin, glycidyl ethers le li-epoxy resin.
4. Liindastering tsa masela le ho hatisa le ho daea, e sebelisoa ho lokisetsa litlolo, li-hygroscopic agents, li-anti-shrinkage treatment agents, li-diffusing agents le ba kenang ka hare.
5. E sebelisoa e le moemeli oa hygroscopic le solvent bakeng sa li-sweeteners le li-agent tsa koae indastering ea lijo.
6. Glycerol e na le mefuta e mengata e sebelisoang liindastering tse kang ho etsa pampiri, litlolo, ho etsa letlalo, ho nka lifoto, ho hatisa, ho sebetsa ka tšepe, lisebelisoa tsa motlakase le rabara.
7. E sebelisoa e le antifreeze bakeng sa mafura a koloi le lifofane le tšimo ea oli.
8. Glycerol e ka sebelisoa e le polasetiki ho indasteri e ncha ea ceramic.
Glycerol bakeng sa tšebeliso ea letsatsi le letsatsi
Glycerin ea boemo ba lijo ke e 'ngoe ea glycerin ea boleng bo holimo ka ho fetisisa ea bio-refined.E na le glycerol, esters, glucose le tse ling tse fokotsang tsoekere.Ke ea polyol glycerol.Ntle le ts'ebetso ea eona ea mongobo, e boetse e na le litlamorao tse ikhethang joalo ka ts'ebetso e phahameng, anti-oxidation, le pro-alcoholization.Glycerin ke sweetener le humectant e sebelisoang hangata indastering ea ho lokisa lijo, e fumanehang haholo lijong tsa lipapali le tse nkang lebese.
(1) Tšebeliso ea lino tse kang lero la litholoana le asene ea litholoana
Ka potlako ho senya monko o bohloko le oa astringent ka lero la litholoana le lino tse tahang tsa asene, ho ntlafatsa tatso e teteaneng le monko oa lero la litholoana ka boeona, ka ponahalo e khanyang, tatso e monate le e bolila.
(2) Ho sebelisoa indastering ea veine ea litholoana
Bola li-tannins ka veine ea litholoana, ho ntlafatsa boleng le tatso ea veine, 'me u tlose ho baba le ho hlonama.
(3) Kopo ho indasteri ea jerky, sausage le bacon
Likotlolo ka metsing, li nosetsa, li fumana boima ba 'mele le ho lelefatsa bophelo ba sethala.
(4) Kopo indastering ea litholoana tse bolokiloeng
E notlela metsi, e nosetsa, e thibela hyperplasia ea batho ba bong bo fapaneng ba li-tannins, e sireletsa 'mala, ho boloka, ho eketsa boima ba' mele, 'me e lelefatsa nako ea bophelo.
Tšebeliso ea masimo
Sebakeng, glycerin e ke ke ea sebelisoa feela e le ntho e fanang ka matla ho fihlela litlhoko tsa 'mele oa motho.E ka boela ea sebelisoa e le setsi sa mollo
Moriana
Glycerin e nkela sebaka sa lik'habohaedreite tse phahameng 'me e tsitsisa tsoekere ea mali le insulin;glycerin e boetse ke tlatsetso e ntle, 'me bakeng sa baetsi ba' mele, glycerin e ka ba thusa ho fetisetsa metsi a ka holimo le a ka tlaase ho mali le mesifa.
Semela
Liphuputso li bontšitse hore limela tse ling li na le lesela la glycerin holim'a metsi, e leng se nolofalletsang limela ho phela mobung oa saline-alkali.
Mokhoa oa ho boloka
1. Boloka sebakeng se hloekileng le se omileng, ela hloko polokelo e tiisitsoeng.Ela hloko ho thibela mongobo, ho thibela metsi, ho thibela mocheso, 'me ho thibetsoe ka thata ho kopanya le li-oxidants tse matla.E ka bolokoa ka har'a lijana tse entsoeng ka thini kapa tsa tšepe e sa hloekang.
2. E phuthetsoe ka meqomo ea aluminium kapa meqomo ea tšepe kapa e bolokiloe ka litanka tsa polokelo tse nang le phenolic resin.Polokelo le lipalangoang li lokela ho thibela mongobo, li se ke tsa futhumala ebile li sa kenelle metsi.Ho thibetsoe ho kopanya glycerol le li-oxidants tse matla (tse kang nitric acid, potassium permanganate, joalo-joalo).Ho boloka le ho tsamaisa ho latela melaoana e akaretsang ea lik'hemik'hale tse tukang.
Nako ea poso: Oct-20-2022